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  September 1, 2021

An astonishing tv broadcast


By Bart FM Droog


On 22 August 2021, a new edition of the Militaria Fair Houten (Militaria Beurs Houten) took place in Houten (the Netherlands), where some 130 militaria traders from mainly the Netherlands, Belgium and Germany presented their wares to 550 visitors. The fair would have passed by unnoticed in our country, were it not for an undercover camera team from the TV programme Kassa that secretly filmed it.

In the broadcast of Saturday, 28 August, Kassa showed the highly suggestive film footage. Traders where shown blurred and their voices were distorted. Moreover, the sensationalist programme makers had carefully cut away all recordings that showed Allied objects or other non-Nazi related material.

This created the impression that there were only illegal Nazi and Holocaust objects for sale. Yet the Nazi objects constituted less than half of the items on sale, and there were no more than two Stars of David.

The effect was imaginable. Some spokespersons of Jewish organisations screamed blue murder, and Gaston Vrolings, the fair organiser, was as much taken aback by the suggestive images in the live broadcast as the average viewer.  

Astonishment


I too did not know what I was looking at. After all, two months ago, at the invitation of the organiser, I had visited the previous edition of the fair to write an independent report for Reporters Online. I could photograph, I could ask anything - no problem at all. Nowhere did I see any prohibited items. And nobody tried to sell me prohibited goods under the counter.

So why on earth make undercover recordings, blur people and distort voices?

Because the Kassa editors were tipped off that illegal practices would take place at the Militaria Fair in Houten. Instead of checking whether the accusation was true at all, they went undercover - only keen on filming any supposed evidence, but blind to all the material that refuted the accusations. The idiocy at its best.  

The Kassa editors in their turn misled Ronny Naftaniel, spokesman of the Central Jewish Consultation, the CIDI and Eddo Verdoner, who was appointed by the Dutch government as National Coordinator for Combating Antisemitism  earlier this year, by presenting them with the suggestive film footage.

I pointed out to them how the Kassa editors had shown a very curious montage, to which Naftaniel denied having been misled and replied that he had seen a much longer film of the fair tables: "There were hundreds, perhaps thousands of objects with Nazi symbols. You understand that a compilation was made for the TV broadcast. We have not been misled by BNNVARA. A longer film would have been even more shocking. Even if the number of Nazi articles would have been 50% or 40% of all militaria present, that is a staggering amount."

More of the same does not mean a better view


So they only saw a longer montage, with even more images of swastika material, but still without the Allied material. Nevertheless, the Jewish organisations filed a complaint. Naftaniel: "Our complaint is not about whether the sellers of the Nazi material are anti-Semites or Nazis themselves, but whether offering this material for sale en masse is a crime.”

The answer is simple: selling authentic Nazi objects in a controlled environment is permitted under Dutch law. Any lawyer could have told the Jewish organisations this.

But what about the statements about the Star of David? Naftaniel: “Disgusting as it may be, the selling of Holocaust objects, such as the Star of David, is separate from that [the report - ed.] It only illustrates that some traders abuse the deceased to make money. If they had a bit of decency, the next of kin of the wearer of the Star of David would have been tracked down and given to them. Or handed it over to a museum for free."


Statement by the Militaria Fair Houten


On Monday August 30, the fair organisation reacted to the commotion on behalf of all employees:

"We ALWAYS distance ourselves in all possible ways from everything that falls under Nazism, racism, anti-Semitism and all other possible manifestations of discrimination. The fair is for everyone and its visitors are a reflection of society. Militariabeurs Houten has also existed for more than forty years and started in Bussum at the end of the seventies, from there it moved to Huizen and has now been situated in Houten for six years. It is important to note that there has never been any disagreement and that the fair is first and foremost a pleasant meeting place for those interested in military history. Among our visitors are almost all museums from The Netherlands and its neighbouring countries. Visitors come from all over Europe. Among the regular annual visitors are even people from Malta, Israel, Japan and America.

The fair features objects from all periods of human history. From Roman to Napoleonic, from both World Wars, from the Warsaw Pact to current military operations. Logically, there are many Second World War objects, as this was the most recent military conflict in Dutch history and therefore relatively many objects from it have been preserved. Besides a lot of Allied material (for example American, Russian, Canadian, Polish, etc.), one can also find many German objects at the fair. A war always consists of several parties, and it would be very strange to leave out the German side. The Germans simply represented half of the war, and that story should not be forgotten either.

Emotionally-charged material


Of course, much of the material at the fair has a emotionally-charged background. As one can imagine, many historical objects also contain symbolism from the period in which they were made. In the case of German objects, this may mean that there is a swastika on an object, for example. It is not our intention to deny this, it is simply the case. The objects are there, they are important historical relics and sources from a terrible era. These objects should never be forgotten because they all tell a story. A story that collectors research and through which the past can be told. The educational value is therefore enormous. The number of people who have publications to their name in one way or another is perhaps nowhere as large as among the exhibition population. This contributes greatly to awareness and ensures that memories of the war are not forgotten.
Also, there would be no commemorations without collectors.

The context

Important in the above is the context in which the objects are presented. Not for nothing strict laws against misuse exist. In a controlled environment such as a museum or historic collectors' fair, one cannot just suddenly be confronted with this emotionally charged history, which is why these are the most important places where these objects may be displayed. The social control of visitors and exhibitors is very important here. Any idiots with deviating opinions, and certainly neo-Nazis, would be immediately recognised and removed from the fair if they expressed their vile views. The fair receives (also at its own request!) each year several checks from municipal enforcement officers and the police. In the 24 editions that have taken place in Houten, nothing has ever been found that is not allowed by law. Had this been the case, the municipality and/or the police would have intervened long ago.

All understanding for the shocked reactions

We regret the commotion that arose in recent days by the one-sided broadcast of BNNVARA's Kassa, and we fully understand the shocked reactions of the CIDI and CJO. Unfortunately, the broadcast lacked any context. If one would film all swastikas in for example the Rijksmuseum Amsterdam or in the War museum Overloon and present them in the same way to unsuspecting viewers, they would be shocked as well. However, as the reader of this post can imagine, this is not a representative view. The reality is that the fair - like a war museum, for example - is a place where there is a lot of Nazi material, but where, out of perhaps more than 100,000 objects, there are also more than 50 to 60 thousand non-German objects.

Although we may not always agree with some of those who, for whatever reason, oppose our historic collectors' fair, we would like to emphasise that we always operate within the framework of the law. Can the fair and the objects displayed there still be offensive? Of course they can! But that can also be the case when you go to a museum. A vegetarian who consciously orders meat in a restaurant can also expect to be confronted with something that he/she does not want to see.

Trade in Holocaust objects morally reprehensible

Unfortunately, in these COVID 19 times and the strict measures that go with it, we have probably focused too little on checking the articles on offer. The Kassa programme showed that two Stars of David - one of which even came with a pass - were on offer at the fair. These should never have been on offer at the fair. We disapprove of the trade in Holocaust objects and find it morally reprehensible. We therefore distance ourselves from this. It is not forbidden by law to sell them, but we believe that these objects would be better handled in a different, more ethical way. Museums often have them, but donation to educational institutions would be a good option. The exhibitor who offered these objects was immediately removed from the fair list and is no longer welcome at our fairs. We also promise that Holocaust material will be checked much more strictly in the future. The fair operates a strict selection policy as to who may or may not stand there.

Living history

Finally, the fair is an ideal place for exchange, purchase, sale and, above all, the exchange of information. Among the stand holders are several people working for the film industry and looking for props. Veterans visit our fair to look for emblems for old comrades in arms, but above all to have lots of conversations. In recent years, exhibition organiser Gaston Vrolings has collaborated on several publications and last May, in connection with the important commemorations around the remembrance of death and the liberation, he appeared on television in the documentary film "All against All", which also screened at IDFA and even competed for nominations for the Golden Calf Awards. This film - which was watched by almost 800,000 people - could never have been made without the grant. This also applies to a lot of other film productions, living history portrayals and countless books and other publications and especially commemorations.

Turning point in society

If one thing has become clear in the past few days, it is that there is a turnaround in society. Without even wanting to give the impression that the CIDI and CJO are not taken seriously, we are very happy to see that thousands of people are defending the fair in online discussions. The many hundreds of reactions to the article about the Kassa broadcast on a site like NU.NL, for example, but also on the Kassa site itself, clearly show that the fair can count on a lot of social support and that the vast majority of the Dutch population understands our fair. Are we doing everything right? No one can, including us, but we do try very hard to do it well. It may sound strange, but we are grateful to Kassa for this broadcast. Everything is on edge for a while and the discussion about historical collectibles is being held. Especially the latter is something we like to see if it can lead to improvement. So that we never forget!”

What preceded the Kassa broadcast

As mentioned above, the Kassa editors were tipped off that illegal practices would take place at the Militaria Fair. Because Kassa had previously covered the trade in Nazi militaria, in 2013, with the trade on Marktplaats (then an Ebay daughter company), the editors decided to take the tips, which came from multiple sources, seriously.

Now all previous complaints and accusations against the Militaria Fair in recent years originate from one person, who claims to represent several organisations. But if you take a closer look at those organisations, you see that several of them are one-man organisations behind which this professional complainant is hiding.

This person also features prominently in the 2013 Kassa broadcast: it is Arthur Graaff, a retired journalist. Then he said:

"Everything from the war of German manufacture we should not tolerate."

The past few years have shown what exactly he means by that: the destruction of German war graves. Something that, if it were to happen, would be a war crime in itself, in violation of all the existing laws and treaties of war.

If you look at it in a broader sense, we cannot tolerate children of German soldiers, summer time, child benefit, art subsidies and the provincial reorganisation, as a result of which the Wadden Sea islands of Vlieland and Terschelling were moved from the province North Holland to the province Friesland. As all of this is the inheritance of the Nazi occupation of the Netherlands.

Quite coincidentally...


Quite coincidentally, on the day of the recent Kassa broadcast, Graaff sent a letter of complaint to the Municipality of Houten, in which he again calls the Militariabeurs Houten "a large illegal Nazi fair", where "forbidden Nazi daggers are sold", visited by neo-Nazi's. What is true about this? Absolutely nothing.

Because the sending of this complaint was perhaps not entirely coincidental, but possibly connected to the Kassa broadcast, I asked Graaff if he had perhaps tipped off the Kassa editors about the fair. He did not answer.

I asked Ronny Naftaniel if he knew what Graaff was pursuing and doing. He replied: "I have no personal contact with the Arthur Graaff you mentioned. So I will not make any statements about his fortunes. I do not know him, but I had heard of his objections to the stock exchange."


Translation of: Bart FM Droog.
Militariabeurs Houten veroordeelt verkoop Holocaustvoorwerpen. Reporters Online, Haarlem, 31-08-2021.
https://blendle.com/getpremium/item/bnl-tpomagazine-20210801-204871

Photo courtesy Militariabeurs Houten.
Translation by Bart FM Droog and www.deepl.com 


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